نتایج جستجو برای: Refractive index
تعداد نتایج: 404833 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
any change in the refractive index of a laser active medium can lead to serious degradation of beam quality, laser beam modes, laser performance and variation in the intensity distribution. alteration in the refractive index of laser active medium is especially notable in high power lasers. it is clear that in the laser beam production, the pumping agent induces a great amount of heat which...
در این پروژه خواص اپتیک غیرخطی تعدادی از بلورهای مایع نماتیک آلاییده بارنگینه مطالعه شده است. یکی از اهداف اصلی توسعه بلورهای مایع و رنگینه های جدید، مطالعه بر روی پارامترهای فیزیکی آنها برای بهبود و توسعه عملکرد انها، کاربردهای موجود و جستجوی کاربردهای جدید می باشد. علاوه بر بزرگ بودن غیرخطیت نور القایی در بلورهای مایع، با استفاده از یک میدان الکتریکی یا مغناطیسی با قدرت کم، این خواص نوری برا...
In this paper, an experimental setup is used to measure the temperature dependence of the refractive index of a water phantom. In radiation calorimetry by laser beams and interferometric systems, the amount of change induced by radiation within the phantom can be accurately measured. Absorption of dose and the resulted change in temperature changes the refractive index within the material. In o...
density, viscosity and refractive index of pure, binary and ternary mixtures of diethanolamine (dea) and methyl diethanolamine (mdea) with water have been measured at different temperatures from 288.15 k to 323.15 k at atmospheric pressure. also, this study presents the effects of mixture composition and temperature upon these thermo- physical properties. to measure the density and refractive i...
polythiophenes are of considerable interest as synthetic metals. the optical properties of polythiophenes can be easily affected by alkyl chain or other side groups to the thiophene ring. the effect of polymerization degree on the energy gap was studied in the case of polythiophene as a conjugated polymer at b3lyp/6-31+g(3d,3p) level of theory. up to n = 16 could be confident that this degree o...
In this paper we investigate focusing properties of graded index (GRIN) photonic crystal (PC) structures which are composed of different materials with different refractive indices. GRIN PC structure is constructed from air holes in dielectric background. The holes radii are varied in the normal direction to the propagation in such a way that a parabolic effective refractive index is produced. ...
In radiation calorimetry by using laser beams and interferometry setups, variations induced by dose absorption in phantom can be precisely measured. Dose absorption and the induced temperature change result in refractive index variation of the material. In order to be able to measure the low amount of absorbed dose in the phantom, temperature dependence of refractive index of the material must ...
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